How far in advance should I book a rental car in Zimbabwe?
It’s highly recommended to book at least 3–6 months ahead, especially during peak season (June–October) or if you plan to visit popular national parks. 4x4 vehicles are limited—early booking secures your preferred model and better rates.
Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) as an American to drive in Zimbabwe?
Yes, you must carry both your valid US driver’s license and an IDP. Police will likely request to see both at checkpoints. Obtain your IDP easily through AAA or AATA in the US.
Should I rent a 4x4 SUV or is a regular sedan enough?
If you plan to stick to main highways between major cities, a sedan will suffice. For national parks, secondary roads, or remote areas, a high-clearance 4x4 is essential due to rough road conditions.
Are there age restrictions for renting a car in Zimbabwe?
Most companies require drivers to be at least 23 years old with 2–3 years of driving experience. Drivers under 25 may incur a young driver surcharge. Some 4x4s require drivers to be 25+.
Where is the best place to book a rental car in Zimbabwe?
I recommend QEEQ. It compares local and international car rental companies, offering clear package options, transparent pricing, and user reviews.
Is car rental insurance complicated in Zimbabwe? What coverage do I need?
Yes, it’s more complex than in the US. Standard rental includes Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) and Theft Protection but with high deductibles. Opt for 'super coverage' or zero-excess packages, and check if tires, glass, undercarriage, and roof damage are included.
Does my US credit card rental insurance work in Zimbabwe?
Most US credit card car rental insurance excludes Zimbabwe and typically does not cover 4x4s on unpaved roads. Confirm with your issuer in writing. If not covered, purchase the rental company’s full insurance.
Are manual or automatic cars more common for rent?
Manual transmissions dominate, especially for 4x4s. If you need an automatic, specify this when booking—availability is limited and prices are higher.
Can I rent a 4x4 with roof-top camping gear?
Yes, many companies offer fully equipped 4x4s with tents, fridge/freezer, cooking gear, water tanks, jerry cans, etc. On QEEQ, filter for 'fully equipped' and check equipment lists carefully.
Can I cross borders from Zimbabwe to neighboring countries with a rental car?
Yes, but you must arrange this in advance with the rental company. They’ll provide cross-border paperwork and charge a fee. Unauthorized border crossings void insurance.
What is included in the rental fee? Any hidden costs?
Base rates often include limited mileage and basic insurance. Watch for extra charges: full coverage upgrades, additional drivers, young driver fees, GPS, camping equipment, cross-border fees, one-way drop-off, airport surcharges, and taxes.
Should I choose unlimited or limited mileage?
Zimbabwe is large—unlimited mileage is best if you plan long distances or multiple parks. Limited mileage packages can be expensive if you exceed the daily limit.
Can I pick up a rental car at the airport late at night or early morning?
Some airport locations (Harare, Victoria Falls) offer 24-hour service or after-hours pickups with advance notice, but this may incur a fee. Provide your flight details when booking.
Is a deposit required? How much is it?
Yes. The deposit is held on your credit card and varies by car and insurance. With basic insurance, expect $2,000–$5,000 hold; with full coverage, as low as $200–$500.
What documents do I need to collect the rental car?
Bring your passport, US driver’s license, IDP, credit card in your name, and your rental confirmation. All names must match your reservation.
What’s the car pickup process at Harare or Victoria Falls airport?
After collecting luggage, go to the rental counter. Present your documents, sign the contract, and pay the deposit. Staff will escort you to the car for inspection.
What should I check during the vehicle inspection?
Inspect for scratches, dents, and especially tires (including the spare). Check tools, undercarriage, windshield, and any camping equipment. Take photos/videos as evidence.
Which rental contract clauses should I read carefully?
Pay close attention to insurance coverage and excess, mileage limits and overage fees, area-of-use restrictions, fuel policy, and emergency contact procedures.
If I find damage and the staff says 'don’t worry,' what should I do?
Insist all damage is documented on the inspection form and take your own photos with staff present. Don’t rely on verbal promises.
What special tools or equipment should a rental 4x4 include?
In addition to a full-size spare and standard tools, look for a second spare, tire gauge/compressor, tow rope or winch, basic repair tools, and jerry cans for fuel.
When is the deposit released?
After you return the car in good condition, with a full tank and no outstanding fines, the hold on your credit card is released—this can take 7–15 business days.
Can I add extra drivers? What’s required?
Yes, but all drivers must be present at pickup with their documents. An extra driver fee applies. Only registered drivers are covered by insurance.
What key questions should I ask the rental staff at pickup?
Ask about fuel type, locations of nearby gas stations, emergency contact numbers, special vehicle quirks, and what to do at police roadblocks.
Is the rental company’s GPS reliable? Should I use my phone?
Rental GPS units are often outdated. Use Google Maps (download offline maps) and Tracks4Africa for detailed off-road navigation. Bring a car charger and phone holder.
Are child safety seats available?
Most companies offer them for a fee, but quality may not match US standards. If you’re particular, bring a lightweight travel seat from home.
How do I adapt to driving on the left as an American?
Remember: driver close to the middle line, passenger to the curb. Follow other cars, especially in roundabouts (go clockwise). Practice in a parking lot and have your passenger help.
What are Zimbabwe’s road conditions like?
Main highways are paved but often potholed. Secondary and park roads are rough, with corrugations, sand, and stones. Rainy season (Nov–Mar) makes some roads impassable.
How should I handle police roadblocks?
Slow down, be polite, and have your documents ready. Don’t offer bribes. Ask for official tickets if fined, and ensure you have required equipment (reflective vests, triangles, fire extinguisher).
Is fuel easy to find? Should I pay cash or card?
Fuel shortages are common, especially outside cities. Always fill up when you can. US dollars in small bills are best; cards may not work due to unreliable networks.
How does Zimbabwe’s driving culture differ from the US?
Drivers can be aggressive and unpredictable. Don’t rely on turn signals or right-of-way rules. Watch for pedestrians, cyclists, and animals on the road.
What are the rules for driving in national parks?
Speed limits are strictly enforced (usually 40 km/h). Stay on marked roads, never get out except at designated spots, give wildlife the right of way, and respect park opening/closing times.
Is mobile phone coverage reliable?
Coverage is good in cities and along major roads but unreliable in rural areas and parks. Buy a local SIM (Econet) and download offline maps before heading out.
Are traffic signs similar to those in the US?
Most signs are internationally recognizable. Speed limits are in kilometers per hour. English is used for text signs.
How should I deal with potholes?
Scan the road ahead, reduce speed, and never brake hard or swerve at the last second. If unavoidable, go straight over at low speed—don’t turn or brake in the hole.
Is it safe to stop for photos at the roadside?
Only stop in safe, visible areas well off the road. Use hazard lights. In parks, stay in the vehicle unless you’re in a designated safe zone.
Is it safe to drive at night?
Strongly discouraged. Potholes are hard to see, animals and unlit vehicles are common, and crime risk increases after dark. Plan to arrive at your destination before sunset.
How should I handle wildlife blocking the road?
Stop at a safe distance, turn off the engine, and wait quietly. Never honk or try to scare animals. Be especially cautious with elephants and keep a retreat route clear.
What should I do if I have a breakdown or flat tire?
Pull off the road, use hazard lights, place warning triangles, and assess your safety. Change the tire if you know how and it’s safe. Otherwise, call the rental company’s emergency number and wait for help.
How do I keep my vehicle and belongings secure when parking in cities?
Use guarded parking lots when possible. Don’t leave anything visible in the car. Lock doors and windows. Street 'parking attendants' may watch your car for a small tip.
What emergency numbers should I have?
Save your rental company’s 24/7 number, your insurance emergency contact, Zimbabwe’s national emergency numbers (999 for general, 995 for police, 994 for ambulance, 993 for fire), the US Embassy, and your hotel contacts.
What should I do in a traffic accident?
Ensure everyone’s safety, don’t move the vehicle unless necessary, call police, get a police report, inform the rental company, exchange details with other parties, take photos, and do not admit fault.
What’s the state of medical care? Should I bring medicines?
Medical facilities are limited outside cities. Buy comprehensive travel insurance with emergency evacuation. Carry a well-stocked first aid kit, personal prescriptions, anti-malarials, insect repellent, and basic over-the-counter meds.
What if I encounter corruption or bribery by police or officials?
Stay calm and polite. Insist on official fines with receipts. Avoid handing over original documents. If pressured, delay and ask for written regulations—most officers will let you go if you’re persistent.
Is it safe for women to self-drive Zimbabwe solo?
Experienced solo female travelers can manage, but risks are higher. Preferably travel in a group, keep travel plans conservative, drive only during the day, and stay in regular contact with family/friends.
Is it safe to carry large amounts of US cash?
Not really. Divide cash into several locations on your person and luggage. Use hotel safes if available, and avoid displaying large amounts in public.
What’s the car return process? How much time should I allow?
Returning is usually faster than pickup but allow at least 30–45 minutes. Staff will inspect the car, check fuel, and finalize paperwork. Leave time for airport transfers if needed.
How does the 'full-to-full' fuel policy work?
Return the car with a full tank. Keep your last fuel receipt as proof. If not full, the company will refuel at a premium rate plus a service fee.
Can I get a refund for early return? What if I’m late?
Early returns usually aren’t refunded. If you’re late, there’s a short grace period, then hourly or full-day charges apply. Notify the company if you’ll be late.
What paperwork should I retain after returning the car?
Keep the rental contract, pickup inspection form, signed return inspection, and final receipt until your credit card charges and deposit are fully settled.
What if I get charged extra after returning the car?
Contact the rental company immediately by email with supporting documents. If unresolved, seek help from QEEQ (your booking platform), or dispute the charge with your credit card provider if necessary.
