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Are you planning a road trip to experience the vibrant culture and scenic beauty of Brazil? Renting a car can elevate your trip's flexibility and convenience. However, you may be wondering:
  • Can I rent and drive a car in Brazil with my US driver’s license?
  • Do I need specific insurance coverage to drive in Brazil?
  • What are the average daily rental costs?
  • Is it safe and practical to drive in Brazil as a foreign visitor?
  • How do Brazilian traffic rules differ from those in the US?

This guide provides you with all the essential information you need to confidently rent and drive a car in Brazil. Check out our summarized reference table at the end to ensure you're fully prepared for your journey!

Can US Citizens Drive in Brazil?

Yes, US travelers can legally drive in Brazil with the proper documentation. Age restrictions and additional document requirements may apply.

  • Form of ID:

    A valid passport.

  • Driving licence:

    Accepted driving licence include:
    • Original Driver's License in Roman Alphabet
    • Full driver's license issued in Brazil

    Notes: *Driver's license, passport, and IDP must be issued in the same country.
  • Accepted cards:

    Physical credit cards in the full name of the main driver. Accepted cards include Visa, Master, DinersClub, AMEX, and JCB.

  • Age requirements:

    Drivers must be aged between 18 and 80. Young drivers aged 18 to 21 may incur a fee of US$ 7.49 per day or US$ 5.57 per day, depending on the rental company.

Ready to Rent?

Requirements may vary between rental companies. Always confirm details when booking.

Check Rates

Which Car Rental Companies Are Best?

Explore a variety of car rental options from international brands to local providers in Brazil. Each offers distinct advantages tailored to your travel style.

Global Chain Companies

Local Brands

  • Alamo

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    957

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Wide variety of vehicles
    • No hidden fees
    • Rewards program for frequent renters
    • Convenient locations at airports

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and families
  • Enterprise

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    555

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Excellent customer service
    • Diverse vehicle choices
    • 24/7 roadside assistance
    • Convenient locations

    Best for

    Travelers seeking reliable service and variety
  • Hertz

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    642

    Prices:

    $$$

    Key Advantages

    • Largest fleet in USA
    • Premium vehicle selection
    • Gold Plus Rewards loyalty program
    • Express rental counters

    Best for

    Business travelers and premium vehicle needs
  • Europcar

    global
    8.5

    Locations:

    55

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Wide network across 140 countries
    • Flexible rental options
    • Excellent customer service
    • Online booking discounts

    Best for

    Leisure travelers and families
  • Movida

    local
    8.5

    Locations:

    748

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Wide network of locations in Brazil
    • Competitive pricing
    • Customer-friendly policies
    • Loyalty rewards program

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and local customers
  • Foco

    local
    8.5

    Locations:

    137

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Competitive pricing
    • Personalized customer service
    • Convenient pickup and drop-off locations
    • Easy online booking

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers looking for convenience
  • Localiza

    local
    8.5

    Locations:

    1071

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Strong presence in Brazil
    • Competitive pricing
    • Loyalty program benefits
    • 24/7 roadside assistance

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and local rentals
  • Unidas

    local
    8.5

    Locations:

    483

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Wide variety of vehicle options
    • Competitive pricing
    • Excellent customer service
    • Flexible rental terms

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and families
  • Flexways

    local
    8.5

    Locations:

    32

    Prices:

    $$

    Key Advantages

    • Competitive pricing
    • Personalized service
    • Convenient pick-up and drop-off locations

    Best for

    Budget-conscious travelers and local residents
Recommendations for US Travelers
Opt for Global Chains If:
  • You prefer a familiar rental experience.
  • Nationwide support is essential for your trip.
  • You value comprehensive insurance packages.
  • Your travel spans multiple cities in Brazil.
Opt for Local Brands If:
  • You are staying within urban areas.
  • You want to experience unique vehicles specific to Brazil.
  • Cost savings are a priority.
  • You are comfortable dealing with smaller, localized companies.

How to Choose the Right Car?

Selecting the appropriate rental car ensures a more comfortable, safe, and enjoyable journey. Consider your travel group size, planned destinations, and driving preferences. With QEEQ, you can compare a variety of car types and policies to find the perfect match for your trip.

  • Seating and Luggage

    Evaluate your group size and luggage requirements.

    • Economy cars (2-4 people, 1-2 suitcases)
      Ideal for city driving and short trips.

    • Compact cars (4-5 people, 2-3 suitcases)
      A good mix of space and fuel efficiency.

    • Mid-size cars (5 people, 3-4 suitcases)
      Comfortable for longer trips.

    • Full-size/SUV (5-7 people, 4+ suitcases)
      Great for families or groups.

  • Transmission Type

    Select between automatic or manual transmission.

    • Automatic transmission
      Simple to maneuver in traffic-heavy areas, common in USA.

    • Manual transmission
      Cost-effective, better fuel efficiency, and enhanced control.

  • Insurance Included

    Understand the insurance coverage provided with your rental.

    • Basic liability
      Generally covers damages to other vehicles and property.

    • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)
      Optional coverage for damage to the rental vehicle.

    • Theft protection
      Coverage against vehicle theft, may be included or optional.

    • Personal insurance
      Verify if your existing insurance extends to rentals.

  • Cancellation Policy

    Check the flexibility of your booking and associated fees.

    • Free cancellation
      Often available if canceled 24-48 hours before pickup.

    • Prepaid vs. Pay-at-counter
      Prepaid bookings may be cheaper but less flexible.

  • Mileage Policy

    Review the distance limitations and possible extra charges.

    • Unlimited mileage
      Best for extensive road trips and cross-country travel.

    • Limited mileage
      Lower daily rates but additional charges for exceeding limits.

  • Fuel Policy

    Understand the fuel policies and associated expenses.

    • Full-to-Full
      Return with the same fuel level; most economical.

    • Full-to-Empty
      Pay upfront for fuel; convenient but can be costlier.

Quick Decision Guide

  • City Travel

    Compact or Economy car with automatic transmission and a full-to-full fuel policy.

    São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Brasília
  • Road Trip

    Mid-size or Full-size car with unlimited mileage and a flexible cancellation option.

    Coastal or countryside drives in Brazil.
  • Vacation

    SUV or Convertible with comprehensive insurance and prepaid fuel option.

    Northeast beaches, Salvador, Florianópolis

Compare with Confidence on QEEQ

Don't settle for the first option you find. QEEQ makes it easy to compare car types, policies, and total costs from multiple providers. See all fees upfront, read real customer reviews, and choose the perfect car for your adventure.
  • Compare all car rental deals
  • No hidden fees
  • Real customer reviews
Check Rates

What Insurance Do I Need?

Renting a car in Brazil involves understanding the insurance options provided by the rental companies. While basic liability insurance is typically included, it's advisable to consider additional coverage to ensure a worry-free trip.

Types of Insurance Coverage
  • Collision Damage Waiver (CDW)

    Covers damage to the rental car from collision or theft, but excludes damages to third-party vehicles or property.

    $20-30/day
    Essential
  • Theft Waiver (TP)

    Protects against theft of the rental vehicle and associated costs.

    $10-15/day
    Essential
  • Third-Party Liability Insurance

    Covers injury or property damage to others caused by the driver.

    Usually included
    Included
  • Personal Accident Insurance (PAI)

    Provides coverage for medical expenses for the driver and passengers in the event of an accident.

    $5-10/day
    Optional
  • Roadside Assistance

    Offers assistance for breakdowns, flat tires, or other roadside emergencies.

    $4-7/day
    Optional
QEEQ's Complete Protection Solutions

Perfect for travelers who want comprehensive protection without the complexity. One price covers everything, and AXA's trusted network ensures reliable claims processing throughout Brazil. Get comprehensive coverage online for about 50% less than counter rates.

Insurance Coverage Comparison
Coverage Feature
QEEQ Full Coverage
Basic Rental Company
Collision Damage Waiver

Fully Covered

$0.00 - $11,745.72
Theft Protection

Fully Covered

$0.00 - $11,745.72
Personal Accident Insurance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Tire, Window, Mirror Damage

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Roadside Assistance

Fully Covered

Not Covered
Know more About QEEQ Full Coverage

How to Save Money on Car Rentals in Brazil

Renting a car in Brazil as a traveler from the US can be cost-effective if you plan wisely. Understanding local rental practices and taking advantage of early booking can lead to significant savings.

Booking Tips for lower Prices
  • Plan and Book Early
    Secure your rental car at least 3-6 weeks in advance to lock in lower rates and ensure a wider selection of vehicles.
    Save up to 25%
  • Use International Rental Agencies
    International companies like Hertz, Avis, and Enterprise often provide better deals for travelers booking from the US.
    Save 15-20%
  • Avoid Airport Pickups
    Rental locations outside of airports typically have lower fees. Consider using public transport or ride-sharing to pick up your car in the city.
    Save $50-$100 on fees
  • Check the Insurance Coverage
    Ensure your credit card or travel insurance covers rental car insurance to avoid unnecessary additional charges.
    Save $15-$25/day
  • Refuel the Car Before Returning
    Return the car with a full tank to avoid inflated refueling charges by the rental company.
    Save $20-$40
QEEQ's Money-Saving Features
  • Diamond Membership
    Save up to 20% on every booking - free trial available below.
    View Details
  • Price Drop Protector
    If your booked car price drops, QEEQ automatically rebooks it at the lower rate and refunds the difference to you.
    View Details
  • One-Dollar Freeze
    Lock in today's price with just $1 upfront and pay the rest later.
    View Details
  • Flexible Payments
    Pay with credit/debit cards or even cryptocurrency via BitPay.
    View Details

What Should You Pay Attention To?

Important considerations and potential issues to watch for when renting a car in Brazil as a traveler from the USA.

  • Currency and Payment
    Understand payment methods and currency aspects before renting.
    • Rental agencies often accept credit cards.
    • Verify if international cards are accepted.
    • Some agencies may require a deposit in Brazilian Real.
    • Check for possible foreign transaction fees.
  • Driving Laws and Regulations
    Ensure familiarity with local driving laws to avoid penalties.
    • Understand speed limits and traffic signs.
    • Brazil has strict drink-driving laws.
    • Carry your International Driving Permit (IDP).
    • Be aware of toll roads and payment systems.
  • Navigation and Roads
    Prepare for varying road conditions and navigation challenges.
    • Consider renting a GPS device or using offline maps.
    • Some rural areas may have unpaved roads.
    • Traffic congestion is common in major cities.
    • Understand parking rules and availability.
  • Insurance Requirements
    Review and understand the types of insurance offered.
    • Basic insurance is often included in the rental price.
    • Consider additional coverage for theft or damage.
    • Check if your credit card provides rental insurance.
    • Understand the deductible amounts in case of claims.
  • Fuel Policies
    Clarify the fuel policy to avoid extra charges.
    • Most agencies operate on a full-to-full fuel policy.
    • Ensure documentation of fuel levels at pickup.
    • Locate nearby gas stations before returning the vehicle.
    • Avoid prepaid fuel options if possible.
  • Rental Agreement Terms
    Read the rental agreement thoroughly to understand all terms.
    • Be aware of mileage limits and overage fees.
    • Understand late return policies.
    • Check for restrictions on intercity or interstate travel.
    • Document existing damage before driving away.
Remember

Being prepared and knowing what to expect can save you hundreds of dollars and prevent stressful situations. Take time to understand all terms and inspect your rental thoroughly.

What Are The Differences Between US and Brazilian Traffic Rules

US and Brazilian traffic rules differ mainly in signage languages, road priorities, alcohol tolerance, and mobile phone regulations.

  • Right Turn on Red

    BR

    Generally not allowed unless a sign permits it

    US

    Allowed after a full stop unless prohibited by a sign

  • Roundabout Priority

    BR

    Vehicles inside the roundabout have priority

    US

    Entering vehicles have priority in some states

  • Blood Alcohol Limit

    BR

    0.04% BAC (strict enforcement)

    US

    0.08% BAC (varies by state)

  • Mobile Phone Use

    BR

    Strictly prohibited, including hands-free

    US

    Hands-free use permitted in most states

  • Seatbelt Laws

    BR

    Mandatory for all occupants

    US

    Mandatory for all occupants

  • Highway Passing

    BR

    Pass on the left, slower traffic keeps to the right

    US

    Similar rules applied

  • Parking Rules

    BR

    Parking direction must follow traffic flow

    US

    Similar rules applied

  • Remember
    • • Ensure your license is valid and recognized in Brazil.
    • • Understand local traffic laws; rules can vary by region.
    • • Avoid driving under the influence at all costs.
    • • Carry your rental agreement and identification at all times.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions for travelers from United States renting a car in Brazil

What documents do I need to rent a car in Brazil as a US traveler?

You need your valid US passport, your US driver's license (held for at least 2 years), and an International Driving Permit (IDP).

Is it mandatory to have an International Driving Permit (IDP) in Brazil?

Yes, the IDP is a legal requirement and serves as an official translation of your US license. Carry it alongside your original license.

What is the minimum age to rent a car in Brazil?

The minimum age is typically 21, but drivers under 25 may pay a significant Young Driver Surcharge.

Do I need a credit card to rent a car in Brazil?

Yes, a major credit card in the primary driver's name is required for the security deposit. Debit or prepaid cards and cash are not accepted.

How much is the typical security deposit hold for a car rental in Brazil?

It ranges from around R$700 (about $140 USD) for a basic car with full insurance to over R$5,000 (about $1,000 USD) for premium vehicles or basic insurance.

Should I notify my credit card company before traveling to Brazil?

Yes, inform your credit card company about your travel plans and upcoming large transactions to avoid payment declines.

Can I add an additional driver to my rental?

Yes, you can add an additional driver for a daily fee. They must meet the same documentation and age requirements as the primary driver.

Is it better to rent a manual or automatic car in Brazil?

Manual cars are more common and cheaper. If you need an automatic, book well in advance as availability is limited and prices are higher.

What type of car is best for driving in Brazil?

Compact economy cars are sufficient for cities and highways. For rural or unpaved roads, consider a small SUV with higher ground clearance.

Do I need special vaccinations before traveling to Brazil?

The CDC recommends routine vaccines. Yellow Fever vaccination may be recommended depending on your destination. Consult your doctor or the CDC website.

What is the best way to find a reliable car rental in Brazil?

Use QEEQ, a trusted online booking platform that consolidates offers from various suppliers and presents terms clearly in English.

Why is QEEQ recommended for US travelers booking car rentals in Brazil?

QEEQ offers price transparency, clear insurance options, English-language support, and only partners with reputable suppliers.

Should I book my rental car in advance or wait until I arrive?

Book in advance on QEEQ for better rates, especially for automatics or peak seasons. Walk-in airport rates are higher and availability is limited.

What do CDW and SLI mean in my QEEQ rental agreement?

CDW (Collision Damage Waiver) covers damage or theft of the car. SLI (Supplemental Liability Insurance) covers damage or injury to others. Both are important.

Does QEEQ offer its own insurance and is it a good option?

Yes, QEEQ offers comprehensive insurance (often 'Full Protection') that covers high deductibles and can save you money and stress in case of an accident.

Can I rely on my US credit card’s rental insurance in Brazil?

Be cautious. Many credit cards offer only secondary coverage and may not be accepted by Brazilian rental staff. It's safer to get full coverage through QEEQ or the supplier.

What is the 'franquia' in the insurance policy?

'Franquia' is the deductible—the maximum out-of-pocket amount for damages. QEEQ's full protection often covers this deductible.

Can I book a one-way rental (e.g., pick up in Rio, drop off in São Paulo)?

Yes, but expect a significant one-way fee. Enter different pickup and drop-off locations on QEEQ to see the total cost.

What optional extras should I consider when booking?

Consider renting a GPS or local SIM card for navigation and pre-book car seats if traveling with children, as these are legally required and limited.

How do I choose a reputable rental supplier on QEEQ?

Check user ratings and reviews on QEEQ. Prioritize suppliers with high marks for customer service and vehicle condition.

What should I expect at the rental counter at the airport?

Expect queues, especially at major airports. Have all your documents and your QEEQ voucher ready. The process may be in Portuguese, so printed details help.

Should I buy extra insurance the rental agent offers at pickup?

If you already have comprehensive coverage via QEEQ, you can politely decline. If you only have basic CDW, consider the offer to reduce your deductible.

What should I inspect on the car before driving away?

Take detailed photos and videos, check for scratches, dents, tire condition, and ensure all pre-existing damage is marked on the vehicle inspection form.

What is the 'vistoria' form?

The 'vistoria' is the car inspection sheet where all pre-existing damages should be marked. Do not sign it until you agree with it and keep a copy.

What should I check inside the car before leaving?

Test the AC, radio, lights, note the fuel level and mileage, and ensure the car’s registration document (CRLV) is in the glove box.

What does it mean if the agent says the car takes 'álcool'?

It means the car is 'Flex' fuel and can run on either gasoline or ethanol. Ethanol is cheaper but less fuel-efficient.

My contract is in Portuguese. What should I look for?

Check the final price, insurance details, deductible, return date, time, and fuel policy. Use a translation app if needed.

What if I receive a car of a different category than what I booked?

You can refuse a smaller car and demand the category you paid for or a free upgrade. Be aware upgrades may consume more fuel.

Should I get the electronic toll tag from the rental company?

Yes, it’s highly recommended. It allows use of express lanes and hassle-free toll payment; charges will be added to your final bill.

What should I do if there is a problem with the rental agent or car at pickup?

Try to resolve it with the station manager. If needed, contact QEEQ’s English-speaking customer service for assistance.

What are the most important driving rules in Brazil?

Drive on the right, seatbelts for all, no mobile phone use, speed limits in km/h, and no right turn on red unless signed.

What does the road sign 'Lombada' or 'Quebra-Molas' mean?

It means 'speed bump.' These are common and often poorly marked—slow down when you see this sign.

How do I pay for tolls if I don’t have an electronic tag?

Use the manual payment lanes and pay in cash (Brazilian Reais). Credit cards are typically not accepted at toll booths.

What types of fuel are available and which should I use?

Options are Etanol (ethanol), Gasolina Comum (regular gasoline), and Gasolina Aditivada (premium). Flex cars can use any; premium is best for performance.

Do I pump my own gas in Brazil?

No, gas stations are full-service. The attendant will pump gas for you; just tell them the amount and type of fuel.

Is it safe to drive in Brazilian cities like Rio or São Paulo?

Driving requires caution. Keep doors locked, windows up, and valuables out of sight. Use GPS and avoid unsafe neighborhoods.

What should I do if pulled over by the police?

Pull over safely, stay calm, and provide your documents (passport, license, IDP, and CRLV). Do not offer a bribe.

Are speed cameras common in Brazil?

Yes, speed cameras are widespread and often hidden. Speed limits are strictly enforced and tickets are issued automatically.

What are typical road conditions in Brazil?

Major toll highways are generally good. Federal and state roads may have potholes and poor signage; rural roads can be challenging, especially after rain.

Is parking difficult in Brazilian cities?

Yes, city-center parking can be difficult and expensive. Use paid garages or be prepared to tip informal attendants ('flanelinhas') for street parking.

What is the standard fuel policy for rental cars in Brazil?

Most rentals are 'Full-to-Full': you must return the car with a full tank or face high refueling charges plus a service fee.

Where should I refuel before returning the car?

Refuel at a station near the airport and keep the receipt as proof, in case the rental company requests it.

What happens during the car return inspection?

An agent inspects for new damage and checks the fuel level. Your initial photos and inspection form are important for dispute resolution.

What if the company claims I damaged the car but I didn’t?

Show your pickup photos and video as evidence. If unresolved, do not sign any admission and contact QEEQ for help.

How long does it take for the security deposit hold to be released?

It can take 7 to 30 business days after the car is returned, depending on your bank or credit card company.

How will I know if I receive a traffic ticket during my rental?

Most fines are sent to the rental company, who will pay and charge you, including an administrative fee, on your credit card.

Can I contest a traffic fine received through the rental company?

It is very difficult for tourists to contest fines due to bureaucracy and language barriers. Administrative fees are usually non-negotiable.

What should I do if I get into an accident?

Ensure safety, call for medical help (192) and police (190), do not move vehicles unless necessary, contact roadside assistance, and notify QEEQ.

Should I clean the car before returning it?

A normal level of dirt is fine. Excessive dirt, mud, or stains may result in a special cleaning fee.

What should I do if I see a strange charge from the rental company after returning home?

It’s likely a late-processed fine or toll. The company should email you details; if not, contact QEEQ for clarification or dispute.

Still have questions?

Contact QEEQ via online chat or hotline for specific advice. Contact Support

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